Back to News

What Chinese people need to know when buying property in Thailand

Share:

Chinese in Thailand

Thailand has always been loved by people all over the world. The food, the inclusive culture, and the low consumption rate are the main reasons that attract foreigners there. The Chinese, in particular, are not just partial to travelling to Thailand but even moved to live there.

Did you know that 31% of the foreigners holding long-term residence visas in Thailand are Chinese?

The Thai government seems to have seen this coming and has introduced a new "Buy a house, Get a visa" long-term visa program, where an individual who purchases a Thai property worth at least 10 million baht ($1.97 million) between 2021 and 2022 will be granted a 5-year long-term visa.

 

So the question is: should you invest in Thai property? What are the restrictions for foreigners investing in Thailand property? What are the advantages and disadvantages? Today, we will discuss all these topics.


 

"I am a foreigner, can I buy property in Thailand?"

As mentioned above, the Thai government has introduced a "Buy a house, Get a visa" policy to encourage foreigners with high spending power to invest in Thai real estate. This means that foreigners can buy property in Thailand!

thailand property

According to Thailand property law, foreigners are not allowed to own land in Thailand.  There are several options depending on the property you wish to buy.

Foreigners can be owners of structures on the land. The law authorizes the purchase in freehold and proper name of villas or in "condominium developments".

There are 3 possibilities to purchase property for foreigners:

1. Foreigners can buy condo units and can have their names registered on the title deeds, the Chanote.

This is the most simple and hassle-free way for foreigners to own property in Thailand.  They benefit from a special type of freehold title known as a Condominium Freehold.

The Condominium Act B.E 1979 and its amendments, condos need to ensure the following:

  • Only up to 49% of the condo’s registrable area can be sold to foreign buyers “Foreign Quota”, the remaining 51% must be owned by Thai nationals or Thai entities.
  • If the Foreign Quota of a condo is sold out, foreign buyers can only acquire units in the building on a leasehold basis.

thailand property

2. Foreigners can buy a leasehold house, villa or condominium with a long-term rental contract (Leasehold)

One option is simply to acquire land on a leasehold basis. In Thailand, the maximum lease on land is 30 years, with the possibility to have a contractual agreement for two subsequent renewals (total of a 90-year lease).

Leasehold rights are registered on the Chanote and can be a simple way to own a property without the hassle of additional and ongoing paperwork. While a leasehold may not offer ownership, it does offer the leaseholder exclusive rights to the use of that property.

3. Foreigners can buy property in the name of a Thai company

If the lease option is not in your taste, you can actually create a Thai company that you can control, where you can legally buy land. Because Thai people or Thai companies may be owners of land and buildings constructed on the land bought!

The land will belong to the Company and as a director of the company, you will have control of the ownership of the land.

You will have to go through a lawyer so that you are legally guided on the legal structure of the company.


"As a foreigner, can I own land in Thailand?"

As mentioned above, foreigners are not allowed to own landed property unless they are buying leasehold landed property. So, if a foreigner really wants to buy a freehold, landed property, is it possible?

According to the policy on foreigners buying property in Thailand, it is almost impossible because:

  • Foreigners cannot own land in Thailand.
  • When a foreigner buys a property, you can only own the house, not the land.
  • Foreigners can own condominium units.

In short, when foreigners buy property in Thailand, they can only buy condominiums, then they can get freehold condominium units.

As for properties with land, such as villas, you can only get a leasehold with an extension of up to 90 years, or if you create a company in Thailand and find a Thai national to hold 51% of the shares, you can buy a freehold property with land in the name of the company.

private villa in Thailand


"Did the Thai government not relax its policy because of Covid-19?"

We all know that Thailand relies heavily on tourism. Phuket, in particular, has seen a boom in tourism, which in turn has boosted the local real estate market, with many foreign investors buying properties there to earn extra rental income.

However, the sudden hit of a pandemic has affected the real estate market in Phuket. The country has not been able to revitalize the real estate industry, even with local tourists coming to visit. As the demand for property in Phuket declines, Thai developers are now clearing their existing house inventory and delaying the launch of new condominium projects.

As for the Thai government, they have not announced any relaxation of the property buying policy for foreign buyers but will introduce various measures to stimulate the property market and encourage foreign investment, such as the "Buy a house, Get a visa" policy. However, the Thai government may announce some reforms in the next three to five years, which will further stimulate the Thai housing market.


The 3 pros and cons of buying property in Thailand

Pros of buying property in Thailand

Pro #1: You can buy a house in Thailand at a low price

Thailand's real estate is one of the most popular countries among Asian countries for Chinese investors. Meanwhile, according to the latest data from the Chinese real estate portal Juwai.com, Thailand was the most popular country with the highest number of inquiries from potential Chinese buyers back in 2018.

Compared to real estate in China, Singapore and Hong Kong, foreigners can buy less expensive homes in Thailand, especially in Phuket. This may be one of the reasons for the attraction of Chinese buyers and the fact that they make up half of the overseas buyers in Phuket.

Pro #2: You can buy freehold properties in Phuket

One of the main reasons that Phuket attracts so many foreign buyers is that you can buy freehold property here.

As we have repeatedly mentioned earlier, it is impossible for foreigners to buy freehold property in Thailand, except for the 49% foreigner quota condominium units granted by the Thai government. Unless they are purchased in the name of a company, the process will be very complicated.

However, in Phuket, it is very easy for foreigners to buy freehold property and although the price may be slightly higher, you can make a profit when you sell the house in the future.

Pro #3: Phuket's beautiful climate and beaches

Phuket is located in the Southwestern peninsula of Thailand, so its pleasant climate, beautiful beaches and luxury hotels attract many foreign tourists every year.

At the same time, the relaxed life and warm sunshine captivate many people to come here to retire and settle down.

Cons of buying property in Thailand

Con #1: Great deal but high risk

Developers may not be able to complete their development projects due to lack of capital or other reasons. Therefore, investors must choose a reputable developer or seek advice from a local professional real estate agent in order to avoid the risk of investment failure.

Con #2: No Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) approval prior to project construction

This is another risk of buying a phase property because the developer can market the project in advance and the investor can buy the property before obtaining the EIA approval.

However, should any unforeseen land issues arise, it will affect the delayed completion of the development or even a complete construction freeze.

Con #3: The final product is different from what is advertised

Although Thailand has a growing number of laws to protect buyers, they are still ignored by developers and the final product and quality is often different from what is advertised. In such cases, there is nothing buyers can do about it.


3 popular places to invest in property in Phuket

Every region or district of Phuket has its own charms and unique attractions.  In fact, sometimes you can find stark contrasts only five minutes down the road, so it is worth spending a little time discovering what each area has to offer. Here are some of the locations where foreigners most frequently invest or settle in Phuket:

Patong

patong beach

The vast majority of people come to stay in Patong because it is great fun and just massively entertaining. You can find here a much faster pace of life than what you find on most of the islands.

In addition to the boundless entertainment, Patong is difficult to beat for shopping, restaurants, and supermarkets.

This offers property owners an opportunity to earn a high yield on rental in Patong especially in the peak season when the entire area is buzzing with people. If you buy wisely, you’re also likely to see some good capital growth on your property investment.

Laguna

Laguna beach

The real estate in Laguna is managed by Banyan Tree, a world-class hotel group with top-notch facilities and a championship golf course, so if you buy a property here as an investment, you probably won't have to worry about renting out the property.

The spacious ocean view condominiums and spectacular villas, all with easy access to the beach and the lush tropical environment nearby, often attract foreign tourists to stay here.

Rawai

Rawai Thailand

With its proximity to the sea and mountains, Rawai is a place with great mountains and water. When you buy a house here, you can enjoy not only the stunning sea view but also the coolness of the mountains.

In addition, Rawai is a relatively large community. As the population increases, there are more and more choices of restaurants, cafes and bars, and expected to have more development in the future - attracting foreigners to live and invest here.

 

This article was written by Nasupha Suwansri. Click on her profile to get her expert advice on Thailand real estate!


Interested to invest in Thailand or have any questions?

Leave your contact details below, and we'll reach out to you to answer all your questions!

subscribe to juwai.asia newsletter

Send us an enquiry

Share: